Document 0047 DOCN M9490047 TI Comparison of virulence of Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) strains isolated from AIDS and non-AIDS patients. DT 9411 AU Reddy VM; Parikh K; Luna-Herrera J; Falkinham JO 3rd; Brown S; Gangadharam PR; Mycobacteriology Research Laboratories, University of Illinois; College of Medicine at Chicago. SO Microb Pathog. 1994 Feb;16(2):121-30. Unique Identifier : AIDSLINE MED/94322658 AB Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) strains from AIDS and non-AIDS patients and from the environment were studied for their colony morphology and virulence in beige mice. The majority of the MAC isolates from AIDS patients, in contrast to those from non-AIDS patients and the environment, showed increased virulence. Similarly, the majority of the MAC isolates from AIDS patients formed smooth transparent (ST) colonies, whereas most of the non-AIDS isolates formed smooth opaque (SO) or intermediate (IM) type of colonies. MAC isolates from the same AIDS patient obtained at different times were found to be heterogenic with respect to serotype, RFLP and glycolipid patterns, suggesting that these patients might be infected with more than one strain of MAC. DE Animal AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections/*MICROBIOLOGY Colony Count, Microbial Comparative Study Female Genotype Human Male Mice Mice, Inbred C57BL Mycobacterium avium Complex/CYTOLOGY/GENETICS/ISOLATION & PURIF/ *PATHOGENICITY Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare Infection/*MICROBIOLOGY Phenotype Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. Virulence JOURNAL ARTICLE SOURCE: National Library of Medicine. NOTICE: This material may be protected by Copyright Law (Title 17, U.S.Code).